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What is Senile Osteoporosis?
Senile osteoporosis is a character of osteoporosis and is also know as osteoporosis type II . Senile osteoporosis is a disease of bone leading to an increase risk of break due to reduced bone density in aging masses . There is atomic number 20 deficiency and decreased bone density in doddery osteoporosis which leads to worsening of the bone bodily structure .
Other than Ca lack there are multiple mechanism which contribute to the ontogenesis of senile osteoporosis . Senile Osteoporosis is treat by add on the body with calcium and vitamin D. Senile Osteoporosis has been recently greet as a gerontological syndrome .
Types of Osteoporosis
There are 2 type of Osteoporosis :
Type - I Osteoporosis or Postmenopausal Osteoporosis : This osteoporosis usually recrudesce after a woman has come upon menopause . There is precipitous decrease in the oestrogen grade in Postmenopausal Osteoporosis . All these variety result in bone loss , where there is squishy bone within the hard cortical bone .
Type - II Osteoporosis or Senile Osteoporosis : Senile Osteoporosis develop usually after the age of 70 . Senile Osteoporosis involves thinning of both the cortical ( hard ) bone and the squishy bone .
In this article we will be discussing about Type - II Osteoporosis or Senile Osteoporosis .
What Causes Senile Osteoporosis?
As a person ages , especially after crossing the age of 70 , there is impairment in the function of the kidney with decrease in the absorption and the ability to make vitamin D. The lessen concentration of vitamin D block the amount of atomic number 20 which can be absorbed . Decreased calcium levels trigger the parathyroid internal secretion to send signal to the dead body to resorb the bone to correct for the insufficiency of calcium in the eubstance . All this results in gradual wearing away of the spongelike and severe bone structure with a resultant increase risk of exposure of off-white crack .
Risk Factors of Senile Osteoporosis
What are the Symptoms of Senile Osteoporosis?
The characteristic features or symptom of Senile Osteoporosis is the failure of the physical structure to occupy atomic number 20 and loss of the body ’s ability to cook up vitamin D. All these result in red of both the spongy as well as the hard pearl .
How is Senile Osteoporosis Diagnosed?
A bone density scan is used to name Senile Osteoporosis .
regrettably , the diagnosis of senile osteoporosis is often made after the cracking of a ivory such as back , hip or articulatio radiocarpea . If the affected role has a family history of senile osteoporosis , then the doctor may order annual ivory density scans to keep an middle on the bone loss . Quantitative Computerized Tomography Scans or Ultrasound Scans also assist in key the eat up bone density .
Prevention of Senile Osteoporosis
Senile Osteoporosis can be prevented by quitting smoking , confine intoxicant use and getting regular exercise .
What are the Complications of Senile Osteoporosis?
Fracture of the Vertebrae
This is the fracture of the ivory present in the spine . Only about 1/3 of vertebral fractures are diagnosed , as many patients when suffer from back pain think of it as a normal part of aging or arthritis . However , if Vertebral Fracture is left undiagnosed and untreated , then vertebral compression fractures cause long - term complications such as progressive kyphosis and loss of height , grievous debilitating pain sensation and increasing deficits in psychological , forcible and/or social functioning .
Fracture of the Hip
geological fault of the hip occurring as a resultant of senile osteoporosis reduce the patient ’s independency and can even shorten the patient ’s living span . About one-half of the patients suffering from hip fracture are not able to regain their ability to live independently . A geological fault of the pelvic girdle renders the patient immobile for a long sentence and this result to complications such as :
Other than this , patient with hip fracture have a higher endangerment of weakened bones and falls which in play significantly increase the risk of another pelvic arch fracture .
Colles Fracture or Fracture of the Wrist
Senile osteoporoses if left untreated can cause Wrist Fracture which can further cause more complications such as :
Death Occurring As A Result Of Post-Fracture Complications
There is a importantly increased mortality rate in patient role suffer from vertebral and hip fragility fractures . There is no single component which can accurately predict the risk of death from post - fracture complications ; and as of now , there is no proved solution for meliorate survival rate in fractures happen as a solvent of senile osteoporosis . Aggressive treatment of senile osteoporosis is of import , especially in patients who have sustain from a geological fault to reduce the morbidity rate and increase the chances of long - full term survival .
What is the Treatment for Senile Osteoporosis?
Prevention of Senile Osteoporosis is the dependable treatment of Senile Osteoporosis . Since it is not always possible to foreclose Senile Osteoporosis as this condition is often diagnosed after the patient has suffered a fracture ; discussion of Senile Osteoporosis is done through various prescription medicines . This along with estrogen replacement therapy helps in battle the effects of senile osteoporosis .
Calcium is the main line of treatment for Senile Osteoporosis . Ca supplementation are dictate to the patient for treating Senile Osteoporosis . Other than this , patient needs to increase natural atomic number 20 aspiration by taking a diet racy in dairy intersection , eggs and fish .
Vitamin D is the 2d key constituent which should be include in the affected role ’s government . Vitamin D is very important in treating senile osteoporosis due to the decreased kidney function see in senior individuals . day-by-day lowly acid of vitamin D are beneficial in process senile osteoporosis .
Other than this , patient also needs magnesium , boron , vitamin K2 and follow minerals .
The incidence of faulting in elderly multitude due to Senile Osteoporosis is on the ascent and has become something of an epidemic nature . It is of import to try and prevent Senile Osteoporosis and significant amount of money buy the farm into this . Fractures due to Senile Osteoporosis have a nifty aesculapian and socioeconomic importance . Trauma and peculiarly the hurt of the articulatio coxae and spine fractures aggravate other aesculapian conditions , which further leads to high mortality rate . Senile osteoporosis is the main cause of fractures in older people and fractures can be greatly abridge by starting appropriate treatment of senile osteoporosis .
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