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What is Blue Baby Syndrome?
Blue Baby Syndrome which in medical terms is know by the name ofmethemoglobinemiais an highly rarified condition found in newborns , in which the color of the babe ’s skin is sorry touch . Blue Baby Syndrome is a character of a pedigree disorder , in which the blood is not able-bodied to be oxygenated enough . Under normal circumstance , the blood flows from the right atrium of the pump to the correct heart ventricle from there it gets pumped into the lung for oxygenation .
This oxygenated blood then hang to the left atrium and is pumped to the unexpended ventricle from where it goes to all parts of the body . The atomic number 8 present in the blood is used for various bodily functions before it goes back to the center for oxygenation again .
In Blue Baby Syndrome , this procedure of oxygenation does not take seat or even if it takes place , it is very small and hence the parts of the consistence are deprive of the atomic number 8 that is take to run bodily social function resulting in a variety of symptoms . remarkably high amount of nitrates present in imbibition water is presumed to be the master drive of Blue Baby Syndrome .
What Causes Blue Baby Syndrome?
As put forward , the primary grounds of blue baby syndrome is substantial amount of nitrates present in the boozing water of the child . There are several factor associated with occurrence of blue baby syndrome . The first of this is excess amount of nitrates in an infant ’s drinking water . The nitrate once inside the consistence gets convince to nitrites , which react with oxyhemoglobin , a protein that carries oxygenated profligate , resulting formation of methoglobin which does not have the ability to carry O . This results in the body receiving less oxygenise blood causing blue baby syndrome .
Certaincongenital heart defectsmay also have blue baby syndrome liketetralogy of Etienne-Louis Arthur Fallot , which is the primary cause of disconsolate baby syndrome . Certainrespiratory infectionsmay also cause infant to educate respiratory distress such that they are not able to take enough oxygen in , hence causing Blue Baby Syndrome .
What are the Symptoms of Blue Baby Syndrome?
Some of the symptoms of Blue Baby Syndrome are :
How is Blue Baby Syndrome Diagnosed?
The best and the most trusted way to diagnose blue babe syndrome is a test called Co - Oximetry , which can be pursue by further trial like rip draws to measure the degree of atomic number 8 in the ancestry , which in the cases of blue baby syndrome will be very low .
How is Blue Baby Syndrome Treated?
Blue Baby Syndrome can be address effectively provided that the consideration is diagnosed accurately and early and the cause of it is determined . Blood exam to measure the level of atomic number 8 in the blood is done before devise a treatment plan . The treatment of blue baby syndrome depend on the movement of the condition . If the condition is caused due to consumption of water productive in nitrate , then this can be treat with medications and recommending good imbibition water for the baby .
Surgery is required for treating baby with inherit gist stipulation like Tetralogy of Fallot . Blue Baby Syndrome may be a rare precondition , but in many places around the humans where people still rely on surreptitious drinking water , especially in rural areas there are many case of Blue Baby Syndrome still being reported .
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