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What is Cortisol and Why is it Significant?
Cortisol is a hormone which is unloosen by the adrenal glands during times of extremestress , fear , or terror . The adrenal glands are located on the top of the kidneys . How cortisol works is that whenever the body perceives some threat to it like when having to enforce sudden breaks when drive and dead another railway car break the signal and heads directly at you then a chemical call adrenocorticotrophic endocrine or ACTH is released in the nous . This activates the adrenal secreter to release two hormones namely cortisol and epinephrine .
Cortisol is the primary hormone involved during periods of tenseness or extreme anxiety or panic attacks . This is in reality a defense mechanism of the torso to protect itself for any perceived terror . If there is an increase in the production of Cortef level then it will lead in a sudden flare-up of vitality and strength .
During anxiousness or panic plan of attack Cortef works by abbreviate the functions which may increase theanxiety . Citing an illustration during a panic attempt an person may have a speedy fondness rate which is contribute down by the cortisol to normal level . A release of Hydrocortone also conquer the digestive system as well as the procreative system .
Why is Cortisol Test Done?
Cortisol horizontal surface is done to identify various aesculapian conditions in which the adrenal glands are involved . For example , Addison andCushing Diseasescan be identify by checking the Cortef levels in the physical structure as these term affect the amount of cortisol that the adrenal secretory organ produce and release . This examination gives an idea of how the adrenal and the pituitary secretory organ are functioning . Cortisol also wager an important part in sealed systems of the body like the immune scheme , nervous system , and circulatory system of rules of the body .
What Does High Cortisol Level Mean?
Coming to what high-pitched levels of cortisol stand for , a high level of Cortef may indicate that the pituitary secreter is releasing steep amount of ACTH . This may be due to a tumour or a ontogenesis in the pituitary gland . It may also mean that the individual may be conduct with a tumour of the adrenal gland causing spare cortisol horizontal surface . increase cortisol levels also show to a tumor anywhere else in the body too apart from the adrenal gland . These are some of the reasons behind Increased Cortisol point .
Symptoms of High Cortisol Levels
Altered Sleep Patterns Symptoms of High Cortisol Levels : Under normal circumstances , the cortisol levels decrease during nighttime when you are cook to go to seam but in typeface if you have a inveterate mellow level of Cortef then you will get it hard to fall asleep or if your slumber is broken in the dark you might find it hard to get back to sleep even if you are timeworn and weary after a long sidereal day at work and get up shopworn the next day and be lethargic at study .
Weight Gain : If you have high stratum of cortisol then you are bound togain weightdespite eating a healthy dieting especially around the abdominal area and the waistline .
prostrate to Frequent Infections : If you have increased levels of Cortef then you will have frequent frigidity and infections as Cortef depletes the self repair chemical mechanism of the consistence and adversely affects the immune system of the dead body .
Craving for Junk Foods : People with high-pitched levels of Cortef crave for junk foods specially sweets as increased cortisol level increase the blood sugar levels of the body .
decrease Pain Threshold Symptoms of High Cortisol Levels : If you experience frequentheadachesand have no history of this in the past then it may be caused due to gamey cortisol degree for a prolonged catamenia of time as the adrenal starts to malfunction , which lowers the pain threshold of the body and you feel frequentbackachesand worry .
Decreased Libido : High hydrocortisone levels does have its essence on libido . People with high cortisol levels have lessen sex effort .
Gastrointestinal Upset : If your cortisol level is high inveterate then you will have frequent bouts ofdiarrhea , constipation , pyrosis , and abdominal muscle spasm .
Anxiety : Individuals with high cortisol levels are prone to psychological disorders like anxiousness and depression as increased Hydrocortone levels decrease serotonin in the mind which results in anxiety and panic attacks .
How is a Cortisol Level Found?
so as to measure cortisol level in the body , a ancestry sampling is learn and analyzed . This is done by wrap an flexible ring commonly in the upper arm in social club to stop the flowing of blood line and cook the veins more spectacular and well find out . The website is then cleaned with alcohol swabs and a needle is inserted in the vein and the amount of blood required to analyze the cortisol levels is taken out . This blood is then compile and sent to pathology for analysis of the cortisol degree .
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