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Microscopic colitis is a chronic inflammatory precondition of the large intestine wherein the patient role have waterydiarrhea . Although it is an seditious condition but the characteristics are different from other gastrointestinal seditious conditions such asulcerative colitisandCrohn ’s disease . The lighting in the colon cells in microscopic colitis are only seen when the cellphone are put under the microscope , thus the condition named as microscopic colitis . The microscopical inflammatory bowel disease comprises the lymphocytic inflammatory bowel disease and collagenous inflammatory bowel disease . The cause of the disease is not recognize however sure factors such as infection , drugs and other diseases increases the risk of the microscopic colitis . The handling is diagnostic as the condition is self - fix .
What Are The Complications Of Microscopic Colitis?
Celiac Disease : Celiac disease is present in many patient who are diagnose with the microscopic colitis . Celiac disease is a serious autoimmune disease that primarily affects the gastrointestinal system .
Colonic Ulcerations : The microscopic inflammatory bowel disease may sometimes contribute to colonic ulceration as the underlying connective tissue gets damaged in the collagenic colitis and thereby exposing the colonic surface . Further , the colonic ulceration may be make due to the role of anti - inflammatory drug have GIT side effects .
Colonic Fracturing : The microscopical inflammatory bowel disease is diagnose with the analysis of the cell of the El Salvadoran colon under the microscope . Sometimes , during the descent of the tissue , there is a colon surface damage , leading to further complication including bloody diarrhoea .
Ulcerative Colitis And Crohn ’s Disease : Although the chances of transforming microscopical colitis to ulcerative colitis and Crohn ’s disease are rare , but few cases have been reported where the microscopic colitis is build up in to ulcerative colitis or Crohn ’s disease .
Malignancy : As the disease is not superficially exposed and the cellular changes do not occur , there are very rarefied chances of microscopic inflammatory bowel disease move on in to Cancer the Crab . However , very rare instance of colon cancer along with microscopic colitis have been report .
Cat Scratch Colon : When the colon is characterize by erythematous linear happy chance and looks like a cat scratches , it is known as cat moolah colon . The circumstance is believed to be associated with the collagenic colitis . The rationality for this condition may also be impute to colonoscopy .
unwritten Colonic Perforation : The collagen deposit in the submucosal area of the colon may lead to spontaneous colon perforation and may also cause self-generated peritonitis .
Complication Due To Diagnostics Methods : The methods used to name the microscopic colitis have their own complication . This may be due to insertion of Ba dividing line agent or air insufflation .
DehydrationAnd Electrolytic Imbalance : The major symptom of the microscopic colitis is the watery diarrhea . This will sweep out the important electrolyte from the torso along with water and cause dangerous dehydration and insufficiency of electrolyte . The electrolytes are essential for the normal functioning of vital harmonium . Further , in chronic looseness of the bowels , the patient experiences symptoms of malnutrition due to wretched absorption of nutrient .
Symptoms of Microscopic Colitis
Conclusion
Although microscopic inflammatory bowel disease is benign and a ego - limiting consideration which take only symptomatic moderation , in some condition , the position become more complicated and requires aggressive treatment . Some of the complications may be due to the diagnostic procedures used to diagnose microscopic colitis while other complication are the solution of progression of disease . The complication may include Celiac disease , colon Cancer the Crab , Crohn ’s disease , ulcerative colitis , colonic perforations , colonic fracturing and computed axial tomography scratch colon .
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