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Colitis is the excitation or prominence of the inner lining of the big intestine i.e. Aspinwall . A telephone number of reasons can contribute to inflammatory bowel disease , which includes infection cause by bacteria , computer virus or parasite;inflammatory bowel disease(Ulcerative ColitisorCrohn ’s disease ) ; allergic reactions ; ischemic colitis ; and microscopical inflammatory bowel disease . Colitis can be acute and inveterate , i.e. persistent and broadly fits into the category of digestive diseases .
In a medical context , the term colitis is used if :
What is Colitis?
Colitis essentially key inflammation of the innermost liner of the Aspinwall . It can be associated with diarrhea , abdominal pain , bloat , and stool having blood in it . This fervour of the El Salvadoran colon can be due to many other reasons also , which includes :
What are the Symptoms of Colitis?
The symptom of inflammatory bowel disease are quite variable and strung-out upon its cause . It also bet on the factors which modify its row and rigor . The common symptoms of colitis may include the following :
There are also some colligate symptoms that can be seen as per the cause of colitis . They are :
When the disease become severe , it can show the following symptoms :
There are also some less or rare non - specific symptoms , which many accompany colitis . These are :
Types of Colitis
unlike types of inflammatory bowel disease can be visualize . They are :
What are the Causes of Colitis?
Based on the physical examination and the story , the doctor might ask for further tests to find the cause of colitis . These include blood line mental test viz . , gross blood tally , electrolyte levels , seditious markers and kidney function ; piss and faeces tests ; atomic number 56 clyster and colonoscopy .
After many tests and experiments , it can be said that the causes of colitis include :
How is Colitis Diagnosed?
As the symptom of colitis are mostly related to abdominal pain and diarrhea , the diagnosing starts with take on a thorough story of the affected role by the medical professional . They are also ask if they have any of the above name causal agency . lineage tarnish stool is one of the important concerns of take inflammatory bowel disease . Some questions expect to the patient during diagnosing are :
The affected role can also be asked about his lifestyle , having any infective disease , recent travel , unusual diet , or the employment of noncommercial water . The medical story of the patient is also important for the diagnosis .
After get the answers from the affected role , if there is any doubt found to have colitis , the accompany mental test are done :
Laboratory Tests for Diagnosis of Colitis
Colonoscopy for Diagnosis of Colitis
When there is no specific crusade of inflammatory bowel disease find oneself , then colonoscopy need to be moot . During this mental process , a gastroenterologist tuck a long flexible camera into the anus and examine the full duration of the colon . In case of microscopic colitis , biopsy of the stirred area must be done for the diagnosing .
Imaging Tests for Colitis Diagnosis
To get the image of the colon and the residue of the abdomen CT scan may be done . Different types of colitis shows distinctive pattern which help a radiologist to recognize the specific diagnosis . On function a barium enema or other mental imagery run may be used to judge the anatomy of the colon .
How is Colitis Treated?
The treatment of inflammatory bowel disease depends upon the cause :
Ways to Prevent Colitis
Some of the common preventive measures for Colitis admit :
Although not a life - threatening job , inflammatory bowel disease can be really painful and also serious due to extreme desiccation and parentage loss through ordure . A right diet , hygiene , and sanitary measure can in effect keep the problem of colitis at bay .
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