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What is Osgood Schlatter Disease?
Osgood Schlatter disease is a circumstance that most often grow during maturation spurt . It is a common movement of knee pain experienced by growing children or adolescents and is characterized by kindling in the area flop below the genu . This is the area where the tendon from the patella is attached to the shin or the shinbone .
Osgood - Schlatter disease pass off when thepatellar tendon(a tendon in the human knee ) pull against the top of the shinbone or the shin . This results in pain in the knee and the upper shin . The patellar tendon pulls on an area of the tibia or shinbone where new pearl is forming , known as the growth plate . This pulling result in annoyance and inflaming . Being weak , this growth collection plate is more prostrate to injury than other parts of the ivory . Thus , during strong-arm action or overuse , the growth plate becomes irritated and solution in a painful lump below thekneecap . It is the main sign of Osgood - Schlatter disease .
In most cases , the disease can be effectively treated with simple measure like rest and over - the - return medications .
Epidemiology of Osgood Schlatter Disease
The disease is middling common and is the most common cause of stifle pain in teenagers or growing children . The onrush of the disease coincides with jejune growth spurt between ages eight to thirteen years for girls and ten to fifteen years for boys . This shape is most common in boys . teen athletes who spiel sports that involve a lot of running and jumping are more likely to develop Osgood - Schlatter disease . In adolescents , in the age grouping of twelve years to fifteen class , the prevalence of the disease is 9.8 % ( 8.3 % in lady friend and 11/4 % in boys ) . symptom confront bilaterally in 20 % to 30 % of patients.(1 , 2 )
How is Osgood Schlatter Disease Treated?
Treatment for Osgood - Schlatter disease principally focus on subjugate protuberance and annoyance . This want rest or limitingphysical activityuntil there is no pain sensation or uncomfortableness have while performing the activity . In certain cases , remain from exercise or physical activity is essential for several months , followed by a strength conditioning platform . However , if there is no heavy amount of infliction then it might be safe to retain with the body process .
Some additional discourse methods that might be prescribed by the doctor let in :
Stretching Exercises
Stretching exercisesfor the front and back of the thigh or the musculus quadriceps femoris and hamstring tendon muscle can help oneself relieve pain and forbid the Osgood - Schlatter disease from returning .
Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)
Nonsteroidal anti - incendiary drugs ( NSAIDs)like acetylsalicylic acid , ibuprofen , and naproxen can be used to foreshorten pain sensation and swelling in the case of Osgood - Schlatter disease .
Using Patellar Tendon Strap
Some doctors recommend using a patellar tendon strap ( a form of brace ) to get relief from the signs of Osgood - Schlatter disease . This lean patellar tendon shoulder strap fits perfectly around the stifle under the kneecap and offers peachy relief from stress on the patellar tendon .
Physical Therapy
forcible therapyhelps in relieving symptoms of Osgood - Schlatter disease . Your physical therapist would supply specific exercises during the physical therapy sitting .
Using Ice
Using shabu on the inflame sphere can shrink pain and lump caused due to Osgood - Schlatter disease . Using cold packs over the inflamed area for at least twenty minutes at a sentence , several clip a day can be quite helpful . However , check that not to apply ice at once to the cutis .
Prognosis of Osgood-Schlatter Disease
The medical prognosis of the disease is excellent . Although the disease is ego - limiting , clip to resolution can take month . In about 10 % of patients , the symptom might keep into their adulthood , and this take place when the affected person does not search treatment . Some cases describe that the pain in the ass in Osgood - Schlatter disease lasts for several years.(3 )
When Should You See a Doctor?
If your child feel knee joint pain , generally after playing sports or running , you should see a Doctor of the Church and get your child examined by their physician .
Final Words
Osgood - Schlatter disease is a pocket-sized condition that causes knee pain , especially in acrobatic teenagers or adolescents . Getting a right diagnosis , rest period , and effective treatment can help prevent complication in Osgood - Schlatter disease . So , if your teenager is experiencing infliction in their knee joint then schedule an appointment with their doctor , and adhere to their treatment method acting if they are diagnose with Osgood - Schlatter disease .
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