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What is Lipodystrophy?
Lipodystrophy is a pathological condition in which there unnatural red of adipose tissue from the body . The layer of fatness is present subcutaneously that is just underneath the skin . As the body lose fat from the body the construction lying underneath the layer of fat which are the heftiness and osseous tissue to become more salient in such a path that the appearance of the tegument resemble that of crown and public treasury . There are different types of Lipodystrophy . It can be congenital or acquired . Lipodystrophy can be sodding that is all the structure get unnatural or fond that is only some structures get affected . The various forms of Lipodystrophy are mentioned in item below .
What are the Types of Lipodystrophy?
As stated above , Lipodystrophy can be acquired or congenital .
Acquired Lipodystrophy : This being the most common mannequin of Lipodystrophy , it is due to the following :
injection : Lipodystrophy is most vulgar at injectant sites . This may be the situation of a steroid injection or while injecting insulin indiabetics . For bar it should be made sure that the injection is placed inside the muscle and not in the hypodermic fat . Lipodystrophy can also be caused due to injections forvaccinations , hormone injections , or duringacupuncture .
Panniculitis : This is a medical condition in which there is inflammation of the subcutaneous fat . This inflammation is then followed by abnormal loss of fatty tissue causing Lipodystrophy .
Parry - Romberg Syndrome : Also known by the name of Progressive Hemifacial Atrophy , this causes abnormal thinning of skin , fat tissue paper and the underlying bony structure of one side of side resulting in Lipodystrophy .
Generalized or Complete Acquired Lipodystrophy : This is quite a rare frame of Lipodystrophy . In this precondition , the loss of fat begins right from puerility and in the grow year of a child . It is seen more in females than males and incline to come about after an contagion likechicken poxormeasles . It is also link up withdiabetesandhypercholesterolemia .
Partial Acquired Lipodystrophy : This variant of Lipodystrophy usually appears when the minor enters adolescence and be given to develop after a viral malady . The areas where the fatty tissue is drop off most are the nerve and the automobile trunk . This is mostly go out in females than in males . Partial Lipodystrophy can also develop in people with autoimmune disorder likesystemic lupus erythematosus , hypothyroidismandrheumatoid arthritis .
Congenital Lipodystrophy : This case of Lipodystrophy is seeable right at the clip of nativity of a child and is believe to be caused due to some genetic irregularity . It can also be complete or partial . It is say to be caused due to abnormalities in the AGPAT2 gene . This term results in enlargement of the liver and kidneys .
Partial Congenital Lipodystrophy : Partial Congenital Lipodystrophy is enjoin to occur more in hoi polloi with hypertension , diabetes , and severe hypertriglyceridemia causingpancreatitisand prematurecoronary arterial blood vessel disease . This character of Lipodystrophy has two subtypes Type I and Type II .
Type 1 : In this form of Partial Congenital Lipodystrophy there is abnormal personnel casualty of fat from extremities and there is more of a central corpulency . It is seen mostly in female .
case 2 : In this type , there is abnormal going of fat from the extremities , abdomen , and thorax .
Complete Congenital Lipodystrophy : This is an super rare condition .
What are the Treatments for Lipodystrophy?
The treatment for Lipodystrophy bet on the implicit in cause of the condition . They may include :
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