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thyroid gland secretory organ is a very important endocrine secreter of our body . It grow thyroid endocrine , T3 and T4 . These hormone curb atomic number 53 in them . Thyroid endocrine regulate body ’s metabolic process . Any problems to thyroid gland such ashyperthyroidism(increased yield of thyroid hormones ) orhypothyroidism(decreased yield of thyroid endocrine ) affect body ’s metabolism severely .
The thyroid gland is situated at the alkali of the neck opening . At times this gland becomes self-aggrandizing in size . The abnormal enlargement of thyroid gland gland is called Goiter . It acquire because the entire gland is swollen or the secretory organ has multiple ontogenesis ( nodules ) on it . It is often seen as a bulge in the neck . Goiters go on due to different reasons such as atomic number 53 inadequacy , Graves disease , Hashimoto ’s disease , thyroid tubercle , inflammation of the thyroid ( thyroiditis ) andthyroid cancer .
What is Toxic Nodular Goiter or Plummer Disease?
Toxic nodular thyromegaly ( TNG ) or Plummer Disease is a medical condition where the gland has develop nodule or adenoma in it . This tubercle produces surfeit of thyroid gland hormone which leads to thyrotoxicosis . One overactive nodule is called as toxic nodule . More than one tubercle is visit toxic multinodular goitre and it produces greater amounts of thyroid hormone . Nodular goiters are non - cancerous . Toxic nodulated goiters are mostly reckon in women over the age of 50 years . It seldom affects children . Toxic noduled goiter or TNG is also call as Plummer ’s disease as it is named after its beginner Henry Plummer .
Symptoms of Toxic Nodular Goiter or Plummer Disease
Symptoms of toxic nodular struma or Plummer disease are similar to thyrotoxicosis which is as follow :
Causes of Toxic Nodular Goiter or Plummer Disease
The independent cause of toxic nodulated goiter or Plummer disease is Iodine inadequacy . Since , there is less amount of iodine in the body , the thyroid gland reacts to the less amount of iodine by growing in size to increase hormone production . The other case admit :
Diagnosis of Toxic Nodular Goiter or Plummer Disease
Treatment of Toxic Nodular Goiter or Plummer Disease
The intervention methods or toxic nodulated goiter or Plummer disease include :
Complications of Toxic Nodular Goiter or Plummer Disease
A number of complications can arise due to toxic nodular goiter or Plummer disease which are the following :
Conclusion
Toxic nodular goiter or Plummer disease is a consideration mostly occurring in elderly women . intervention can be depart ; however , forecast may not be always near if link up with other wellness problem .
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