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Postural drain is a method of physically removing mucous secretion from the lungs . It act an authoritative part in the respiratory status of mass with lung conditions .
What is Postural Drainage?
Postural drain is a method acting that use the concept of gravity to drain out mucus from the lung .
It is done by pose the body in various ways to heighten drain from the specific regions of the lungs . This method is used commonly for the great unwashed with lung condition such ascystic fibrosisorchronic bronchitis .
Mucus buildup can lead to respiratory infection and closure that can leave to other complications . Postural drainage can help exonerate the secernment and forestall infection .
The procedure is performed with an assistance of a caregiver and is watch by chestphysical therapysuch as quivering and cough to readable , loosen or get rid of the mucous secretion . This improves lung function making it soft to breathe .
A study found it to be the most effective form of intervention in people withbronchiectasis.(1 )
It also helps citizenry withspinal cord injuryand other conditions that make it difficult in expelling mucous secretion from the lungs.(2 )
Techniques Involved in Postural Drainage
There are different technique postulate in postural drainage . Each technique is execute for several second calculate on the condition of an individual and the inclemency of the symptoms . These include :
There are various positions involved in postural drainage , which include :
Back lying
The mortal lies on the back and a pillow is placed under the shoulders . This assist drain the mucous secretion from the upper lobe of the lungs .
Side Lying
The person is made to lie on one side to allow gravity to help assist in the drain of mucus from the broken lobe of the lung .
This process assist in draining mucous secretion from the right and left lower lobe of the lungs .
Stomach lying
The person lies on the belly with face down on a easy airfoil . This assist in draining mucus from the posterior regions of the lungs .
Inclined Position
The person is made to posture on the edge of the bed with his head and chest tilted downwardly . This assists somberness in draining mucus from the upper lobe of the lungs .
Before performing any of the above technique or using any of the positions it is important to confer with a health care professional for the best suited summit to forfend injury and lung damage .
Benefits of Postural Drainage
Postural drain is used as a type of respiratory maintenance in strong-arm therapy for the remotion of secernment from the lungs .
The benefits of postural drain admit :
Postural drain can be used in combination with other completing therapy to ameliorate the effect of a someone ’s respiratory condition .
Risks Associated with Postural Drainage
Postural drainage in some people may lead to certain complications , which may admit heart abnormalities andlow blood air pressure .
If rhythm section is not done with cupped hand , it may ensue in injury to the areas of the body .
Performing postural drainage instantly after eating may result in vomiting . A gap of at least 1 - 1.5 hours should be kept after a repast to prevent this side issue
Some people may experiencedizziness , heart palpitation , mix-up , stern pain , indigestion , dark hide , worry , and physical discomfort .
Postural drain is contraindicate in the following conditions :
Summary
Postural drain is a strong-arm therapy procedure to drain mucus from the lung . It improves breathing , reduces the risk of infection , improves lung function , and boil down the symptoms of respiratory contagion . A health care professional person should be consulted as he can assess the medical history and the current experimental condition of the patient role and suggest the appropriate technique for the procedure .
