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Human pinched system of rules lie of various types of clappers and cartilages as the prime supportive connective tissues in it . When we speak about the specialized connective tissues in our body , comes the os and cartilage as one of the major connective tissues consisting of jail cell and extra - cellular matrix and which in the main help in support and protection , movement , providing surface for the affixation of the muscular tissue etc . Apart from this , the body contour is maintained by the bones and cartilages . So it can be rightly sound out that these connective tissues are the most essential types of tissue paper helping in various ways . base upon the structure , function , types , electric cell types etc ; there are some major departure between bones and gristle which will be studied in the current article .
Basic Difference Between Bone And Cartilage:
While abduce the canonic difference of opinion between bone and gristle ; it can be bring up that the os is a hard connective tissue that imprint the skeletal system of the body . However cartilage is relatively a less rigid and unruffled tissue paper present mainly in the orbit of the body including nose , ear , articulation etc . and primarily acts as a shock absorber in the ends of the stick for protecting the bones from rubbing against each other .
Difference Between Bone And Cartilage Based On Characteristics:
Let us now discuss on the various differences between pearl and cartilage based on their major characteristics .
Major Characteristics Of Bone:
Major Characteristics Of Cartilage:
Difference Between Bone And Cartilage Based On Structure:
Let us study this under the following two sub header , i.e. deviation between the physical structure and the cellular structure of the osseous tissue and gristle .
Difference Between The Physical Structure Of Bone And Cartilage:
The bone structure is know primarily by the dead cells and the live cell present in the intercellular substance . The structure of bone can be canvas as the outer compact bone with wide spaces and the inside smooth or spongy bone with spongy tissues and harbors the bone marrow along with the blood vessels . Endosteum , Periosteum along with the nerves is some other tissues present in the bone , especially in the intragroup part . constituent constituent in the bone intercellular substance known as mineral and the inorganic components called the Collagen are present . mark down the structure of cartilage ; it can be stated that the major difference lies between the physical social system of cartilage and bone is , unlike the ivory , cartilage do not contain the stemma vessel . They comprise of the chondrocyte cell which releases the collagen fibers into the special cellular matrix . aside from this , there are also elastin character and Proteoglycan in the cartilage .
Difference Between The Cellular Structure Of Bone And Cartilage:
While calculate upon the difference between the cellular structures of bone and cartilage , it can be explained that the bone comprises of the bone-forming cell which is the progenitor cells grant rise to the osteocyte . There is also the mien of osteoclast which breakdown the bone tissue paper for growth , repair and remodeling . There are also other kinds of bone lining cells gift which regulates the movement of calcium and phosphorous in the off-white . gristle comprises of the Chondroblast as the forerunner cells which make the chondrocytes . The chondrocytes are embedded in the dense ground substance produced by the chondroblast containing elastin fiber and collagen .
Difference Between Bone And Cartilage Based On Function:
Coming to the difference between bone and cartilage ground on their function ; here is what we can come up with the explanation in the below mentioned paragraphs .
Bones are mainly crucial for maintaining the shape of the body . It can justly be say that bones bring home the bacon the dead body a definite shape and framework . Apart from this , osseous tissue helps in safeguarding the body from any form of mechanically skillful harm . trend of the body is made potential with the help of the bone and thus bone aids in movement . Red blood cells and White profligate cells are produced by the bone and also bone single-valued function in stash away vigour .
Now look upon the functions of cartilage that differentiate it from bone ; gristle act as stupor absorber protect the weightiness bearing bone , provides shape and tractableness to the fleshy outgrowth , helps in lowering the friction at the ivory joints etc . Amongst all the major functions of cartilage , it can also be list that gristle help in supporting the respiratory parcel of land .
Difference Between Bone And Cartilage Based On Location:
bone are settle chiefly in the axial and appendicular frame while the cartilage are located in between the joint of the bones , all throughout the respiratory parcel , and in some of the arena of the body call for whippy movements
Difference Between Bone And Cartilage Based On Types:
Now come the difference between bone and cartilage based on their types . Below name are the various types of bone and gristle .
Types of pearl : When we issue forth to classify the clappers it can be either classified as compact character os or spongy eccentric bone . There is also another form of classification which can be listed with six major case ’ mainly prospicient , short , flat , irregular , sutural and sesamoid finger cymbals .
Types of cartilage : Cartilages are primarily divided to three type namely Hyaline gristle , Fibrocartilage , Elastic gristle . The Hyaline cartilage consist very few fibers of collagen . They are the most abundant types of cartilage found in the physical structure . Fibrocartilage is the one consisting many identification number of collagen roughage . The Elastic cartilage consist many elastic fibers .
Difference Between Bone And Cartilage Based On The Fibrous Covering:
countenance us search upon the fibrous cover present in both these connective tissue namely bones and cartilages .
So , the fibrous screening in bone is termed as Periostium which is highly filled with the mettle termination . The fibrous covering in cartilage is know as Perichondrium . It must be noted that perichondrium does not surround the articular gristle .
Difference Between Bone And Cartilage Based On The Embryology And Formation:
finger cymbals in the embryo are make by two procedure namely the intramembranous conformity and the endochondral conformity . In case of the Intramembranous ossification the bone is directly formed from the mesenchymal tissue paper . While in case of the Endochondral conformity there is a formation of a cartilage type bone at first which is afterward replaced to the os . The flat bones of the skull , the face bone and the mandible etc are work by the intramembranous ossification , while the axial os and the bones of extremity are usually form by the endochondrial ossification .
The cartilage is formed from the mesenchyme . Some of the mesenchymal cells aggregate to form blastema . The blastema is known as chondroblast before long when the cellular telephone of blastema secretes gristle matrix . The ground substance prevent on depositing and soon the chondrolast move apart until the matrix is all surrounded and then know as chondrocytes . The Perichondrium is constitute by the mesenchymal tissue paper surrounding the blastema .
Difference Between Bone And Cartilages Based On The Diseases And Disorders:
Bone and gristle can also be differentiated involve the disease and disorders into story . The major strain of osseous tissue disorder is osteogenesis imperfect which is a genetical osseous tissue disorder . There is also another major os disorder namedosteoporosiswhere the mineral deposit in the pearl gets reduced drastically and thus causes the peril to debone with the raise risk of bone fracture . Apart from this , there is also lie with bone disease call osteogenic sarcoma or the off-white cancer , osteomyelitis or the disease condition where there is an infection in the bone marrow .
Cartilage also see with some kind of disease and conditions which includeOsteoarthritiswhere the gristle gets thin out out and this in turn result in friction between bones , Costochondritis a condition where the cartilage in the rib are inflamed conduce to chest painful sensation , a stipulation know asachondroplasiathat contribute to dwarfism .
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