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What is Opsoclonus?
Opsoclonus is a condition where a mortal has rapid and uncontrolled eye movements . In opsoclonus , the affected role has involuntary , rapid , horizontal and vertical optic movements . These eye movements are irregular and fast without inter - saccadic intervals . Opsoclonus is also known as self-referent saccade or saccadomania . The move of opsoclonus exhibit very nonaged bountifulness and the eye movements appear as small deviations from their principal situation .
What are the Causes of Opsoclonus?
Some of the potential movement of opsoclonus includeencephalitisandneuroblastomain kid . In adults , the causes of opsoclonus include cancer of the lungs , breast and ovaries . Other potential campaign of opsoclonus includemultiple induration , medicament side - essence and toxin . Opsoclonus can also occur as a result of a wound in the omnipause nerve cell . This tonically stops the creation of saccadic eye movements and only starts when triggered by the superscript colliculus . Opsoclonus is commonly seen along with myoclonus in a rare condition known as opsoclonus - myoclonus syndrome .
What is the Treatment of Opsoclonus?
There is no definite remedy for Opsoclonus . There are some medicines which assist in deal the symptom of Opsoclonus . Some of medications used to regale the symptom are : Adrenocorticotropic hormone helps in some improvement in Opsoclonus . Corticosteroids such as methylprednisolone and prednisone sacrifice at mellow acid for a period of 3 to 5 twenty-four hours can serve in rapid decrement of symptom . The affected role needs to be tapered very tardily off steroid . If the cause of Opsoclonus is neuroblastoma or cancer , thenchemotherapycan be effective in relieving the symptom . Immunosuppressive drug can also help if the cause of Opsoclonus is an autoimmune disease such as multiple sclerosis . Opsoclonus fall out as a result of certain medications will be still after stopping the offending the medicine .
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