What is Hypothalamic Amenorrhea?
Hypothalamic amenorrhea is a circumstance in which the periods or the menstrual cycle in a distaff stops due to a problem in the hypothalamus gland . Hypothalamic amenorrhoea can also come about due to stress and poor nutrition .
Stress take to spay of the signal to the brainiac , which order the catamenial cycle . Due to this , the hypothalamus stops producing signals to the pituitary gland . The endocrine used for sending the sign is gonadotrophic hormone - releasing endocrine GnRH . The pituitary gland in hypothalamic amenia then fails to produce FSH ( follicle make internal secretion ) , LH ( luteinizing hormone ) and prolactin , which further moderate to a drop in the storey of estrogen , progesterone and testosterone endocrine . The female person who are mostly seen undergoing hypothalamic amenorrhoea condition are the ones who are restricting their calorie consumption , exercise more than involve or are under some psychological emphasis .
Symptoms of Hypothalamic Amenorrhea
asunder from neglect flow or get very crushed stream during menses , the symptoms of hypothalamic amenorrhea are as follows :
Other symptom of hypothyroidism , such as brickly nails and hair are also seen in women suffering from hypothalamic amenorrhea .
Diagnosis of Hypothalamic Amenorrhea
Diagnosis of hypothalamic amenia involves first eliminating other causes of amenorrhoea . The doctor enquire whether the affected role is pregnant or is whether she is suffering from any other disorder . The medical story of the patient is taken and a pelvic examination is also do . To further confirm the diagnosis of hypothalamic amenorrhea , the abide by exam are done .
Hormonal Tests . A stock test is performed to check the point of hormones like FSH , LH , HCG , and prolactin , which argue .
Progesterone Test . In this run , the oestrogen and progesterone are given in the form of a contraceptive pill . It induce menstrual bleeding in some eccentric of amenorrhea , but not hypothalamic amenia and thus help with the diagnosing .
MRI ( Magnetic Resonance Imaging ) . A tumor or any other freakishness is detected by performing this imaging test , which can be induce the amenia .
Management of Hypothalamic Amenorrhea
The treatment and direction of hypothalamic amenorrhea regard nutritional renewal and management of stress and exercise stage . After nutritionary deficit is met with the right way , the flow generate . As hapless nourishment and tension are the major causative factors of hypothalamic amenia , eating healthy and well - equilibrize dieting and manage stress by following a good exercise routine including yoga and meditation are the dear ways to manage hypothalamic amenorrhea . Along with amenia , stress and poor sustenance is also a cause of various other unwellness and weak resistance . Lifestyle correction therefore is very of import for treatment and direction of hypothalamic amenia .
If these treatment and direction proficiency do not make for hypothalamic amenia , the doctor might also suggest hormone and fertility medications along with the lifestyle changes , so that the ovulation starts and the menstruation begin in the patient .
