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Listeria is a bacteria that cause an infection hump as listeriosis . hoi polloi get infected with the listeria infection when they eat foods that are contaminate with the bacterium . It can be found in a extensive variety of food range from in the buff meat , ready - to - feed processed food , unpasteurized Milk River , and products as well as uncooked vegetables . The bacteria is unique and unlike from other food for thought - carry bacterium in that it can grow in cold refrigerating temperature , in world-wide , listeria affect the human trunk by cause food poisoning . In add-on to that , it can affect different part of the body including thebrain , bloodstream , and spinal cord membrane .
How Does Listeria Affect The Body?
Once you have consumed foods infected with the listeria monocytogenes bacterium , then there is a in high spirits likelihood that you will produce listeria meningitis . For healthy individuals , the luck are much depressed and may exhibit few symptom or none at all . However , the hazard is higher for individuals with certain hazard factors such as other diseases , pregnancy , or a feeble immune system . Once the bacteria are in your body , it may take about three to seventy daytime for you to show any polarity of infection . The first symptom you are likely to experience let in ; fever , diarrhea , nausea and muscle ache . If the bacterium spreads to the skittish scheme , then the patient is also likely to have symptoms such as loss of balance , headaches , convulsion , potent neckand confusedness .
In significant adult female , they show symptom including a flu - same illness that is often mild . Adding to that , the listeria infection can moderate to miscarriages , premature birth or stillbirths . Listeria bacteria are diffuse to the unborn shaver through the placenta , and the child is faced with some life - threatening circumstances once it is stomach . The infant can either develop a serious contagion on the first few years or exit thereafter . Older adults are susceptible to serious symptom since their immune organisation might not be as unassailable as when they were younger . The same applies to patient with HIV / AIDS since their bodies can not fight against other illness easily . In the worst case scenario , patients with other illnesses may die due to listeria contagion . This is because their bodies are not capable to campaign against the bacteria the right way . However , with the good medicinal drug and life-style , they can overcome listeria and lead a goodly life .
The Spread of Listeria
The listeria bacteria can be institute in water , grease and animals infected with the bacteria as well as their faecal waste . These create different scenarios whereby the bacterium can eventually be spread to a human being . Water is used for blanket purposes such as crapulence , cleaning , water industrial plant and even in the manufacture of unlike food products . If the water hygienics is not by rights maintained and already has the bacteria , then one way or the other , the polluted water supply will be used by a somebody .
As for grease , a wide variety of foods are produce there and as they germinate and grow , if the soil check the bacteria , these nutrient will play as carriers . For example , veggie and yield , this can be run through raw . People eat animal Cartesian product such as kernel and Milk River . In gain to that , meat and milk can be used in the manufacture of various by - products . Therefore , if the brute was a mailman of the listeria bacteria , it can spread from the animal through consumption of the various nutrient and end up in a soul ’s anatomy . Animal waste is used as manure for the maturation of foods on soil .
The ways in which listeria infection sham the body depends on the person ’s current health and how far the bacterium has spread . If the person is respectable and has a strong resistant organization , then the bacteria will only have a mild reaction to their body . As a matter of fact , discourse may not be required as the bacteria usually clears out on its own . However , if the someone suffer from other illnesses that may subvert their immune organization , they may see some grievous repercussion due to the bacterial contagion . When the listeria has not spread to ticklish soundbox areas , there is little effect on the body ’s wellness . Otherwise , the affected role may experience some grave symptoms , which can pass to other complications even decease .
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