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Narcolepsy is a neurologic upset associated which is trust to be actuate by an autoimmune reply . This could be a response to a viral or bacterial infection , whereby your immune scheme mistakenly destroys the body ’s own cells and tissues . In the case of narcolepsy , the stirred cellular telephone are hypocretin nerve cell also live as orexin which are located in the infrastructure of thehypothalamus . The hypocretin cell help regulate sleep , wakefulness , certain view of mood and metabolism . As the orexin cells are destroyed by the resistant organisation , they decrease in issue which increases the developing of cataplexy , a common symptom of narcolepsy . Cataplexyis the sudden loss of muscle smell , where you experience brawniness paralysis often experience during random eye effort ( REM ) sleep.(1 )
Has Anyone Been Cured Of Narcolepsy?
Narcolepsy is a inveterate sickness , which mean you will ask medication for the rest of your life to grapple it . In gain to that , life style adjustments will help in ensuring that you contend the symptoms accordingly . Currently there is no therapeutic for narcolepsy . But , with the awareness and clinical investigation on narcolepsy being put into place , hopefully in the future there will be tremendous progress on slowing down or annul the damage done on the hypocretin cells . Medications used to manage narcolepsy are stimulate drugs , to enhance wakefulness during the sidereal day such as armodafinil and modafinil . Methylphenidate can also be used but it is addictive and stimulate side effects let in inwardness palpitations and nervousness.(1 )
Tricyclic antidepressants such as protriptyline and clomipramine are used to manage cataplexy . Some of the side effects of these medications include lightheadedness and ironic mouth . To manage REM sleep , patients are prescribe with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors or serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors . They also help alleviate cataplexy , hallucinations and slumber paralysis . Side effect of this medication include insomnia , system of weights gain and digestive problems . Sodium oxybate medication helps in improving narcolepsy symptom such as cataplexy and nighttime sleep . if administered in high Elvis , it can help control daytime sleep . potential side personal effects of sodium oxybate arenausea , increasedsleepwalkingandbedwetting.(1 )
Lifestyle Modifications For Living With Narcolepsy
Just because there is no remedy for narcolepsy , it does n’t think you may exist a life where normalcy can be obtained . In addition to postulate medicinal drug to handle narcolepsy , certain lifestyle medication can help improve quality of day - to - twenty-four hour period sustenance . Some of these limiting let in ;
Diagnosis Of Narcolepsy
Narcolepsy can easily be diagnosed via observation or review of one ’s symptoms . They may include ; excessive daytime somnolence , split night sopor , cataplexy , and hallucination , to mention a few . For effective diagnosis , a patient would have to spend a night at a sleep - center where a sleep specialiser will do a exhaustive evaluation . The major rating points are ; slumber history and criminal record , multiple eternal rest latency tests and a polysomnography run . These tests will help the doctor understand your control , or the lack of , in stay alive during the 24-hour interval , your sharp-sightedness and how long it study for you to sleep . For the polysomnography test , it provides answer on the signals from your mental capacity during sleep and movement of your muscles and monitor your center and ventilation as well.(1 )
Conclusion
No one has been cure of narcolepsy , yet . However , there are many people out there be with the condition . They have been subject to drug treatment and have adopted lifestyle changes which enable them to take a step a day in their new biography with narcolepsy . It is hard know with this precondition , but ply you follow a docket , take medication , corrode healthy and avoid all the don’ts with narcolepsy , you will have a near - normal life that hoi polloi can not discern as not normal .
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