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What Is Generalized Tonic-Clonic Seizure or Grand Mal Seizure?
generalised tonic - clonic seizure is also known as grand mal seizure , this capture hap when there is any disturbance in the functioning of both side of the brain . Due to this disturbance , electric signals are channel to the nerves , brawn and secretor result in loss of consciousness and severe muscularity contractions , which are have it off as seizures . Seizures can also occur when a patient is suffer from epilepsy , has high-pitched feverishness , injury / harm to the heading or is hypoglycemic . Sometimes soul can have seizures when they are blend through withdrawal from alcohol or drug dependance .
Tonic - clonic capture are name so due to their two typical leg . In the tonic stage , the affected role suffer awareness and can come down . In the clonic degree , the patient has rapid muscle contraction of the muscles , which are also known as convulsions . The clonic stage usually lasts for around two transactions or even less .
affected role suffering from epilepsy will have generalized soda water - clonic capture during belated puerility or adolescent age . Sometimes , a seizure can occur on a one time basis , which is not related to epilepsy and this could encounter to a person of any age . These seizure commonly fall out from a triggering result , which temporarily change the functioning of the brain .
A generalized tonic - clonic seizures or grand mal raptus can be a medical emergency and aesculapian handling should be sought straightaway . Tonic - Clonic Seizure Treatment comprises of antiepileptic medications , operating room and alternate therapies .
Causes of Generalized Tonic-Clonic Seizure or Grand Mal Seizure
The cause behind generalized pop - clonic seizure is a variety of health conditions , which include :
Risk Factors For Generalized Tonic-Clonic Seizure or Grand Mal Seizure
Signs & Symptoms of Generalized Tonic-Clonic Seizure or Grand Mal Seizure
Investigations & Diagnosis of Generalized Tonic-Clonic Seizure or Grand Mal Seizures
aesculapian history and strong-arm exam , where the doctor will necessitate about other medical conditions , seizure etc . The doctor will ask about any touch off consequence before the capture .
neurologic exam is performed to check for reflexes , proportion and coordination . The step and strength of the brawniness is also assessed along with how the affected role holds and incite his / her trunk . Patient ’s judgment and memory are also value .
Treatment for Generalized Tonic-Clonic Seizure or Grand Mal Seizure
If the patient has had one grand mal capture , which is not retell then it may be an disjunct event and usually does not demand discussion . The patient will be monitored on a regular basis . intervention for Generalized Tonic - Clonic Seizures or Grand Mal Seizure be of :
Antiepileptic Medications For Generalized Tonic-Clonic Seizure or Grand Mal Seizure
Most of the meter , the seizure are managed with medicament , which are started on a low loony toons of a exclusive drug . The dose is slowly increased as required . There are some patients who need more than one medicinal drug for treating their seizures . It takes time to find out the most effectual type of medication and the veracious dose of that medication . Medications used to process epilepsy are : Oxcarbazepine ( Trileptal ) , lamotrigine ( Lamictal ) , carbamazepine ( Tegretol ) , lorazepam ( Ativan ) and phenytoin ( Phenytek , Dilantin ) .
Surgery For Generalized Tonic-Clonic Seizure or Grand Mal Seizure
If the medications are not effective in verify the seizure , then OR of the brain may be done . This option is effective in partial seizures which strike only a small part of the brain .
Supplemental or Alternative Treatments For Generalized Tonic-Clonic Seizure or Grand Mal Seizure
Alternative or supplemental discourse for grand mal seizure include vagus spunk stimulus where an electrical gimmick is plant which mechanically energize a cheek in the neck opening . Also , consumption of a ketogenic diet , which is gamy fat and low in carbohydrates , can help some patients in controlling the seizure .
Prevention of Generalized Tonic-Clonic Seizure or Grand Mal Seizure
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