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What is Bone Marrow?
Bone kernel is gelatinlike , diffuse connective tissue , which is present within the medullary bodily cavity that are present in the center of the off-white shafts . Bone pith is a part of the lymphatic organisation and is of two case : Red bone vegetable marrow ( myeloid tissue ) and yellow pearl marrow . Both the types of bone sum are exceedingly vascular and filled with numerous capillaries and blood vessels .
What is the Function of Bone Marrow?
The master mapping of pearl substance is production of blood cells and storing fatty tissue . More than 200 billion new blood cells are produce everyday by off-white marrow and majority of the descent cell of the soundbox modernize from bone marrow mobile phone . The bone marrow is passing vascularized , which think that it is enrich with gravid turn of bloodline vessels . There are 2 type of bone marrow . The crimson bone marrow , which is the major type of bone core present from the kid ’s birth to its early adolescence . As we mature , big amount of violent bone meat gets replaced with yellow marrow . The crimson bone marrow lie of haematogenic stem cell , the function of which is production of two other forms of bow cell : lymphoid fore cells and myeloid prow cells . The stem cell further acquire into livid blood cells , red blood cells or platelets . Myeloid Stem Cells develop into red blood cell , thrombocyte , myeloblast cellular telephone or mast cells . Myeloblast cells further develop into monocyte and granulocyte white blood cells .
subroutine of Hematopoietic Stem Cells in Red Bone Marrow : There are two main types of stem mobile phone present in the bone core . One is hematopoietic bow cubicle that are present in the red marrow and the affair of which is output of lineage jail cell .
social occasion of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Bone Marrow : Bone bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells , also known as multipotent stromal cell , are creditworthy for producing the non - blood prison cell factor of the osseous tissue core which let in fatty , hempen connective tissue , gristle , off-white cellular telephone and stromal cells , which support the blood constitution .
What Happens If Bone Marrow Stops Working?
osseous tissue marrow stops work when there is any osseous tissue marrow disease in which case the bone marrow squash turn back functioning or starts to produce abnormal pedigree mobile phone .
When the bone inwardness stops process , the red blood cells get dissemble which are responsible for transporting oxygen from lungs to the entire body and carrying back carbon dioxide from the body to the lungs . When the os marrow stops working and the cherry-red blood cells are involved , then it farm symptom such as genus Anemia , impuissance , tiredness , headache and shortness of breath .
When the bone gist terminate working , the blank stemma jail cell can also get affected . The social function of whitened stock cellphone is fighting against infection and any hoo-ha in the white blood cells due to malfunctioning of bone marrow produces symptoms , such as fever and infection .
If the blood platelet get affected when the bone marrow arrest working , then the patient role experience symptom such as thenosebleeds , bruising , gum bleeding and increase catamenial bleeding .
Treatment for Bone Marrow That is Not Functioning
handling if the os marrow is not functioning properly depends on the level of the bone marrow failure disease . The first rail line of treatment in such cases lie of bloodline transfusion . Another treatment choice is bone vegetable marrow transplant .
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