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About Athetoid Cerebral Palsy
Athetoid Cerebral Palsy , which is also known by the name of Dyskinetic Cerebral Palsy , is a eccentric of a movement disorder occurring as a result of damage to the brain during the explicate stage before the birth of the kid . Athetoid Cerebral Palsy is characterized by unnatural unvoluntary movements and children with this condition alternating between hypertonia and hypotonia .
While hypertonus cause the muscles to become stiff and tense up hypotonus causes the muscles to become floppy and flaccid . This unregularity in the sinew pure tone causes the characteristic symptoms of Athetoid Cerebral Palsy . The main presenting feature of a child with Athetoid Cerebral Palsy is involuntary movements of the hands , foot , arm , and ramification . This makes it difficult for the child to hold and grip aim . It also makes it difficult for the small fry to take the air usually .
The chief focal point of treatment for Athetoid Cerebral Palsy is to address the various impairment that the child deals with , by therapy , medicine , and even at time surgical operation . The physician phrase the good treatment based on the symptoms exhibited by the child for treating Athetoid Cerebral Palsy .
There are different type of Athetoid Cerebral Palsy namelydystoniacharacterized by involuntary dull movement of the subdivision or leg , chorea which is characterize by suddeninvoluntary movementsof the fingers and facial expression , athetosischaracterized by dull movements of the fingers and face . Ataxia , inflexibility , and dyskinesia are also condition which can be seen in children with Athetoid Cerebral Palsy .
Causes Of Athetoid Cerebral Palsy
The profound causal agency for the development of Athetoid Cerebral Palsy is damage to the vital social organisation of the brain during the development stages . This damage is either done in the basal ganglia or in the cerebellum , or both . The map of the basal ganglia is to coordinate voluntary front . Hence any wrong done to the basal ganglion will mechanically affect the power of the child to move any part of the eubstance voluntarily presenting a classic cause of Athetoid Cerebral Palsy .
The basal ganglia also regulate thinking and learning and thus any damage to this structure of the brain inadvertently touch on the overall learning and thinking power of the child .
Coming to the cerebellum , the subprogram of this social organization is to regulate coordination of movements and thus is exceedingly essential for fine motor skills and balance of a nipper . Any damage to the cerebellum will bear upon both fine motor skills and symmetricalness of the child again Hellenic for Athetoid Cerebral Palsy . The cerebellum also play a vital part in cognitive mapping of a kid . Thus , damage to the cerebellum will also result in the baby being cognitively compromised .
So , what can cause damage to these two vital structure of the mind ? There may be many reasons but the master cause for hurt to the basal ganglion and the cerebellum during the developing stage of the brain is infections like meningitis , any kind of harm to the fetus which may affect the maturation of the brain , and lack of fair to middling oxygen may leave in damage to the structures of the brain ultimately cause Athetoid Cerebral Palsy .
Apart from the cause of Athetoid Cerebral Palsy mentioned above there are also certain risk factors which may predispose a child to Athetoid Cerebral Palsy . These endangerment factors are premature birth , infantile jaundice , and in some cases even blood clotting within the placenta of the mother may also lead in increasing the risk of a nipper develop Athetoid Cerebral Palsy .
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