Can You Be Cured Of Mitral Valve Disease?
Yes , you could be cured from mitral valve disease . there are three types of mitral valve disease namely . mitral stenosis ( MS ) , mitral disgorgement ( MR ) and mitral valve prolapse ( MVP ) .
There is no medical therapy to cure mitral valve disease , but medical therapy is directed to treat the lawsuit or complications of mitral valve disease . Surgery is the treatment and there are two types of surgeries mitral valve repair and mitral valve replacement . If you are discover with a mitral valve disease and if you are symptomless and does not have any other complications you’re able to stay for awhile without any surgery with steady follow ups with your cardiologist . Your physician will decide when you need operating room and the type of surgical operation .
When Mitral Valve Surgery Is Considered?
The factual conclusion depend on your clinical condition and investigating findings . This is a rough rule of thumb on the illustration when surgery is considered .
Mitral Valve Repair
Mitral valve repair is the first surgical pick that is considered and it is found to have more winner rates with less complications than mitral valve replacement . Therefore , many cardiothoracic surgeons favour mitral valve repair whenever possible over mitral valve substitute . There dissimilar access of repair consort to the character of mitral valve disease .
The reward of mitral valve hangout
keep up The Heart Function . furbish up of the damaged valves are carried out , then the original heart valve are rebuild . This preserves the natural shape and occasion of the heart .
No Lifelong Medications . Valve replacement ( prosthetic valves ) can be either mechanical valves or bioprosthetic valves . Insertion of a prosthetic valve tends to organise blood clots and you necessitate to be on lifelong anticoagulants . However , the risk of blood clot formation is subdue in bioprosthetic valves compared to the mechanically skillful valve . But most of the time you may need to take blood cutting factor for the rest of your life . These are not required if you undergo valve haunt . These blood thinning drug can cause dangerous bleeding if not monitored properly .
Longer Durability . Studies have prove that function of the repaired valve 15 years after surgery is about 82 - 87 % whereas with valve replacement the function is 72 - 82 % . Other than that , bioprosthetic valves wear out easily than the mechanically skillful valves and needs to be supervene upon in about 10 - 12 years .
Better Survival Chance At The fourth dimension Of Surgery . The mortality rate rate of mitral valve fixing is about 1 - 2 % and in mitral valve replacement it ’s about 5 - 7 % .
Mitral Valve Replacement
Mitral valve replacement is done when the mitral valve are severely damage and calcified beyond repair . You need to be on life long anticoagulation and the hazard associated with replacement is gamy compare to repair . However , this can be the pick if stamping ground can not be done .
Early Surgical Intervention
It is show that former operative intervention done before symptoms spring up and before heart part is affected has estimable prognosis . The inwardness function continue normal after the surgical operation most of the time and these patients live longer compare to the patients who undergo surgical process after the developing of complications and significant heart dysfunction .
Summary
Yes , you could be cure from mitral valve disease . there are three type of mitral valve disease namely . mitral stricture ( MS ) , mitral regurgitation ( MR ) and mitral valve prolapse ( MVP ) . There is no medical therapy to cure mitral valve disease but medical therapy is directed to treat the reason or complications of mitral valve disease . Surgery is the treatment and there are two types of operating room mitral valve repair and mitral valve replacement . Mitral valve fixing is the first surgical selection that is considered and it is bump to have more success pace with less complication than mitral valve transposition . Therefore , many cardiothoracic surgeon prefer mitral valve repair whenever possible over mitral valve replacement .
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