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Mitral valve prolapse is a status associated with heart and may take to fateful consequences.[1]The scheme for these patients is early diagnosis and appropriate discussion .
Can Mitral Valve Prolapse Cause Death?
Atrial Fibrillation . Atrial fibrillation is a life - jeopardize status and prolapse of the mitral valve is one of its reasons . As the mitral valve is not able to shut the opening between the left auricle and ventricle , the lineage flows back into the auricle leading to expansion of left-hand atrium . This elongated process may lead to abnormal sum speech rhythm conduct to atrial fibrillation . Atrial fibrillation is also accompany by thromboembolism.[2 ]
Mitral Valve Regurgitation . Mitral valve emesis is one of the common characteristic of mitral valve prolapse , when the blood flows back due to the unnatural mitral valve , a murmuring audio fall out . This back - flow of rakehell is known as mitral regurgitation.[3 ]
Infective Endocarditis . Endocarditisis the condition characterized by the infection in the endocardium . The endocardium is the privileged liner of the kernel as well as the nitty-gritty valves . An discriminating pattern of this disease is serious condition and may prove to be calamitous . Patient with mitral valve prolapsus is at higher jeopardy of developing morbific endocarditis.[4]Studies advise that there is a sex act between the mitral valve descensus and infective endocarditis due to viridans group streptococci .
Heart Failure . Heart unsuccessful person may also occur due to mitral valve prolapse.[5]Mitral valve descensus develops stress on the heart and heart has to function more to meet the energy requirements of the organic structure . It has been found that prolong mitral valve prolapse and mitral regurgitation leads to weakened heart muscles and causes congestive heart failure .
Pulmonary Hypertension . spartan mitral valve prolapsus also leads to pneumonic hypertension . Pulmonary hypertension further complicates the mitral backsliding due to both systolic and diastolic disfunction . Chronic regurgitation initially lead to compensatory left auricula atrii and leave behind ventricle dilation , but after on , leads to systolic and diastolic dysfunction.[6 ]
Thus , mitral valve prolapse , if not diagnosed early on and appropriately process may lead to death as the complications caused due to mitral valve prolapse and mitral regurgitation , peculiarly in the recollective rivulet leads to living - threatening complications .
Mitral Valve Prolapse Symptoms
Murmur Sound . As the blood flows back into the atrial auricle from the heart ventricle , there is a murmuring phone have this murmur sound i d due to mitral regurgitation .
Shortness Of Breath . Mitral valve prolapsus leads to reduced origin flow from the marrow to the soundbox parts . This results in reduced atomic number 8 compactness which induce shortness of breathing space .
FatigueAnd Tiredness . As the blood flow is reduced , the nutrients are not transported to the organs effectively lead to vim depletion . Further , the waste metabolite also start accumulating in the tissues leading to weariness and weakness .
Rapid Heart Rate . centre has to work tight to follow with the demand of the body . This results in increased heart charge per unit .
Swollen Ankles . Swollen ankles are also the symptoms of mitral valve prolapse due to reduced circulation of blood .
pass out . As the blood provision reduces in the brain , the patient role may find faint .
Numbness . The anxious system is also affected by reduction in blood flow and patient experience numbness.[7 ]
Conclusion
Mitral valve prolapsus , in certain case , causes destruction . The complicatedness tie in with mitral valve prolapse include atrial fibrillation , infectious endocarditis , pneumonic hypertension , and heart unsuccessful person .
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