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Thalassemia is a one of bloodline disorder inherited from the parents marked by a inadequacy ofhemoglobinandred descent cellsin the eubstance . This disease is inherit when one or both the parent are mailman or thalassaemia . This disorder lam in families from generation to generation . Its symptoms includejaundice , dark urine , tiredness , slow growth delayedpubertyand many more . It may want womb-to-tomb blood transfusion and iron control medicines . ivory marrow transplantation can be a blessing for such shape as it seems to be only treatment of the disease.1
Can Bone Marrow Transplant Cure Thalassemia?
There is only one therapeutic for Mediterranean anemia which is bone marrow or stem cell transplantation . But it is not done very often because it possesses many health risks . Bone sum transplant is done in the hard form of thalassemia for long - term benefits.2Stem cells are spongy tissue formed in the bone marrow . These cells can restore different type of electric cell in the blood . These cells are specialized cadre which are produce in the shopping centre of some bones like long bones.3
Inbone marrowtransplant technique , bow cells are taken from a healthy donor who is normally a close relative of the patient role . It is remove through a drip into the patient ’s vein . These cells regenerate healthy crimson blood cells in the blood replace the damaged cells shape by thalassemia.4
Bone marrow transplant brings serious side effect that can threaten living . The person who has undergone bone marrow transplantation may modernise transplant versus host disease . It is a life threatening disease in which these transplanted cells can attack the other healthy cells of the body.5
Other Treatments for Thalassemia
Blood Transfusion . regular blood blood transfusion can cover up the Hb and red parentage jail cell prerequisite . It is done oft for every few weeks .
Folic Acids . folic superman confirm the dead body to bring forth more and more healthy blood cells.6
Chelation Therapy . regular blood blood transfusion may lead to building up of iron in the soundbox . redundant atomic number 26 can damage heart , liver and other vital organs . Chelation therapy is beneficial in the removal of spare iron from the dead body . consider avoid smoothing iron supplements and press plenteous food when blood blood transfusion is done.7
Hormonal Medicines . it is used in nipper who have retard pubescence to normalize the internal secretion storey and land pubescence .
inoculation . various vaccinations are recommend to the patient role with thalassemia to foreclose infections as infections can complicate the condition .
Thyroid Medicines . if thyroid hormone levels are disturb , then thyroid music are commit to manage problems pertain to thyroid .
Medicines ForOsteoporosis . tighten red rip cells and hemoglobin can weaken the bones and make them slight , and then your physician may urge bisphosphonates to tone up the bones.8
Thalassemia is a familial disease characterise by humiliated production of Hb and red lineage cell in the body . This disease leads to the destruction of reddened pedigree cells resulting in anemia . Hemoglobin is demand to pack O to different cells of our organic structure . This disease is of two case , one is thalassemia underage and other is thalassemia major . It occurs due to an inheritance of defective genes from one or both parents or by mutation of genes .
Thalassemia is do by the passing on of the mutated genes from parent to their children . The parent are either patient or newsboy of thalassemia . These genes are responsible for rag instructions for the production of carmine blood cellular phone . It is represented by symptoms such as extreme tiredness , fatigue , dark urine , delayed puberty , dense growth , and paleness in the cutis , jaundice , weakness in the musculus and swelling in the belly .
Conclusion
Thalassemia is a line of descent disorder that is represented by the abject production of crimson ancestry cells and hemoglobin . Thalassemia need lifelong rakehell transfusion and chelation therapy in severe case . Bone marrow transplantation is only one curative for the disease as it has lots of benefits over blood transfusion .
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