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What is Ankle Joint Sprain?
Ankle joint is made up of os , cartilages , synovial tissue layer , tendon and ligament . ankle joint Joint Sprain is a painful ankle joint disease triggered by injury or inflaming of the ankle joint ligament . Severity of articulatio talocruralis joint sprain is draw as Ankle Joint Sprain of grade 1 to 3 .
What Does Ankle Joint Comprise of?
Ankle join is a cartilaginous and synovial joint . Ankle joint links foot to the lowly leg at 90 - degree slant . Several clappers , ligaments , cartilages , and tendons are involved in maintaining normal ankle joint mapping . Ankle joint consists of three articulatio .
What is Cartilaginous Joint?
In cartilaginous joint bland cartilages encompass the bone forming the joints . Smooth surface of the cartilages are lubricated by synovial fluid . Joint is meant for movement like flexion , extension and rotary motion . suave surface of cartilages allows smooth movements of ankle joint such as flexion , extension or rotation .
What is Synovial Joint?
Synovial membrane is a thin cellular tissue layer , which covers the articulating and lateral aerofoil of the bone involve in form a spliff . Synovial membrane does not cover smooth airfoil of gristle . Synovial membrane is distribute from joint airfoil of the bone to lateral surface of the osseous tissue within the reefer . Synovial tissue layer produce sparse syrupy lubricating fluid , which helps to achieve smooth joint apparent motion . All three - articulatio talocruralis junction are cover by synovial tissue layer .
How Many Ligaments Support The Ankle Joint?
Several ligaments support the ankle joint . ligament are divided into 4 segments as follows-
What Causes Ankle Joint Sprain?
Causes of Ankle Joint Sprain are as follows-
Describe The Severity of Ankle Joint Sprain?
Severity of Ankle Joint Sprain is described as follows-
What Are The Symptoms of Grade I Ankle Joint Sprain?
Symptoms of Grade I Ankle Joint Sprain are as follows :
What Are The Symptoms of Grade II Ankle Joint Sprain?
Symptoms of Grade II Ankle Joint Sprain are as follow :
What Are The Symptoms of Grade III Ankle Joint Sprain?
Symptoms of Grade III Ankle Joint Sprain are as follows-
What Are The Investigations or Lab Studies Done To Diagnose Ankle Joint Sprain?
Ligamental injury are not maintain on radiological report or ultrasound . X - Ray , CAT scan , MRI and Ultrasound studies are done mostly to rule out osteoarthritis , fracture or dislocation of the ankle joint . White blood cell counting and erythrocyte sedimentation rate subject is done to rule out infected ankle joint arthritis . Rheumatoid arthritis , psoriatic arthritis , goutandPseudogoutare ruled out by specific blood test .
What Are The Treatment Options Available To Treat Ankle Joint Sprain?
Ankle Joint Sprain is cover otherwise for different grades of trauma . The treatment option are as follows :
Conservative Treatment :
Medications :
annoyance , inflammation , muscle muscle spasm and contagion are treated with medicinal drug .
Physical Therapy ( PT)is indicated for following reasons :
Interventional Pain Therapy :
indication for ankle joint injection usingcorticosteroidand local anesthetics are as follows-
operative Intervention for Ankle Sprain
Which Specific Treatment Can Be Considered For Grade I Ankle Joint Sprain?
Treatment Options for Ankle joint Sprain of Grade I is as follows-
Which Specific Treatment Can Be Considered For Grade II Ankle Joint Sprain?
Treatment Options for Ankle joint Sprain of Grade II is as follows-
Which Specific Treatment Can Be Considered For Grade III Ankle Joint Sprain?
Treatment Options for Ankle Joint Sprain of Grade II is as follows-
References :
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