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What is Adrenal Insufficiency?
Adrenal inadequacy is a shape where the adrenal glands bomb to produce sufficient amount of steroid internal secretion , which are chemicals that assist in shape the electronic organ function . Adrenal secretory organ are located above the kidneys . Steroid endocrine make up principally of Hydrocortone , but can also include impaired aldosterone production which facilitate in regulating sodium , potassium and water retention . Patient craves for salt or salty food due to going of sodium through urine .
Some condition likeAddison ’s diseaseand congenital adrenal hyperplasia manifest as adrenal inadequacy . If adrenal insufficiency is not treated promptly , it may do severeabdominal pain in the neck , emesis , terrible musculus weakness andfatigue , Great Depression , hypotension , weight loss , mood and personality change , kidney nonstarter , and stupor ( adrenal crisis ) . Adrenal crisis is a condition which usually take place when the body undergoes extreme stress , such as an trauma , stroke , severe infection or surgery ; all this may be followed by death .
If hypothalamus or the pituitary secretory organ ( located at the base of the skull ) , do not produce sufficient amount of internal secretion which help oneself to mold adrenal function , then this may also do adrenal inadequacy known as petty adrenal inadequacy .
Classification and Types of Adrenal Insufficiency
Adrenal inadequacy is sort out into three major types :
Signs and Symptoms of Adrenal Insufficiency
Causes and Risk Factors of Adrenal Insufficiency
Acute Adrenal Insufficiency : The chief cause for this is Waterhouse - Friderichsen syndrome along with abrupt withdrawal of foresightful - terminus corticosteroid therapy . Stress in affected role who have underlying chronic adrenal insufficiency ( critical illness – concern corticosteroid insufficiency ) also causes acute adrenal insufficiency .
Other causes of adrenal insufficiency include : Adrenoleukodystrophy and craniopharyngioma .
Tests to Diagnose Adrenal Insufficiency
Treatment for Adrenal Insufficiency
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